12/7/09

Nini Palavandishvili



Critical thoughts about Georgian Contemporary Art Situation
(Raw material, fragment)

Con
temporary art and contemporary art environment is very young term in Georgia. In 2004, as i returned from Germany to Georgia, the situation i found was very difficult in terms of there was no public present of contemporary art scene in Georgia. All the active artist were working in their ateliers and there was no communication taking place in the general public.

There are several problems, which are reciprocal and accumulate a general situation which we face today in Georgia's art scene.

The Lack of good education. The system at the state art academy is very conservative and totalitarian. The teachers from older generation simply do not have the knowledge of contemporary art discourse which takes place in western or world art market to transfer it to students.
And there is no openness towards teaching staff from young generation and IF they are allowed to teach, they are very restricted or limited in their methods. It should be mentioned right here, that the wrong religious education of the society plays very important role in the educational system, most of the western values are understood as unethical.
As alternative to academic education there is just Internet which offers information about developments in contemporary art world.
The possibility to purchase recent or even older editions of art books
and catalogs about contemporary art is very limited. No state library offers them, the book shops sell mostly popular editions. They are not interested in selling editions which are not profitable. and
the range of students who can purchase lots of good expensive art
books is very low.

Next problem is bound on presentation opportunities: there is no institution in Georgia representing contemporary art. There are state galleries representing cultural heritage and art until 1970ies 80ies. Most of the galleries which consider themselves as contemporary are showing art works which are produced indeed now, but are absolutely not contemporary in their realization and thematic.
Aligned with education it should be mentioned here, that there are no professional gallerists and curators in Georgia, in the soviet time and educational system the only faculty related to theory of art was art history, not even art criticism, there was no notion of art management and curatorial practice. this leads again to the problems of present practice, contemporary art exhibitions taking place lack of theoretical and thematic background.

One should also admit, that there have been several attempts to change
the given situation, - MAF (media art farm), which was a school concentrated and educating student in new media (photo, video..) existed from 2000 to 2006. They also organized 2 international contemporary art exhibitions APPENDIX. - GeoAIR (2003 onwards) organizes and supports international exchange projects with the goal of strengthening the Georgian and Caucasian art world, bringing together artists from different cultural backgrounds and finding relevant contexts for them to work in. 2007 GeoAIR started a project 'Archidrome' Contemporary Art Archive, which serves as a presentation room where regular meetings, discussions and presentations take place. We invite local as well as foreign artist for presentations and lectures that concern the cultural events in the region. It is about making a place where people can come and see creations, knowledge, experience and ideas that originate or are to be found in the Caucasus. It is like opening a window that gives you the opportunity to look into this field.
2010 GeoAIR starts its residency program. The GeoAIR residency program is a self directed residency program, that offers primarily curators and cultural producers the opportunity to base themselves in Tbilisi and use this location as a starting point to build networks, meet artists, cultural institutions and curators from the Caucasus region, and develop and deepen their knowledge and research of the Caucasus context.
There is no pre-programmed residency available in Tbilisi (there are art pensions for artists), and very rear opportunities for curators and theoreticians to work in and about Georgia and Caucasus. It is important to stress that our residency program is emphasizing a collaborative process with institutions, organizations and culture producers from the Caucasus region to strengthen and extend the artistic foundation of this area and to encourage and stimulate the exchange of knowledge and the production of significant cultural projects on long-term basis.
http://geoair.blogspot.com/
http://www.archidrome.blogspot.com/
http://georgianartistsarchidrome.blogspot.com/

Since couple of years Georgian ministry of culture started to support Georgian art scene in some way, with their financial support Georgia is represented at Venice Biannale since 2007. Since two years Artisterium - International Contemporary Art Exhibition takes place in Tbilisi http://www.artisterium.org/

There are several curators, interested in Georgian art scene, supporting it and contributing to its development, Daniel Bauman is organising since 2004 international art projects called Tbilisi.
http://www.tbilisi2.com/

Also Goethe Institute and British Council in Georgia are supporting exchange between contemporary artist from and to Georgia very much.

One should also stress, that the situation described above is illustrative just for Tbilisi, in regions it is much worse. The interest from the young generation is present, but the chance to develop it is still not provided.

We can say that Georgia experiences very long transitional situation, the generation which is interested in contemporary art discourse either artists or future curators, critics are mostly living and
studying abroad. Hopefully the situation will change in next close future.

We are under permanent construction :)

6 comments:

nana kipiani said...

i agree with everything. but want to comment only one thing - daniel baumann did not just jump from the heaven with the dream to put georgian contemp. art into his interests. each project done by him is done with us and in collaboration and support of us - AIRL, which is georgian organisation. besides, since 1998 we had the only in georgia exchange program in the frames of IAAB of Christoph Merian Stiftung, Basel, which worked till 2008 (till georgian-russian war). georgian artists had the opportunity to live and work in switzerland for 6 months. for example: gio and maya sumbadze, wato tsereteli, koka ramishvili (it was his first travel to switzerland, after he stayed there), irakli paniashvili, mzia chikhradze (art historian, whom i hope you know), chuka kuprava, iliko zautashvili, guram tsibakhashvili etc. here came and lived in our personal private studio (for free, we never took money for it as we were sure that exchange program is too important to loose it because of money and i hope it will be continued when the situation will calm down), daniel brefin who founded and really supported MAF for a long time (it was he whose very big work determined the normal existance of MAF), felix ersig from germany, daniel spiel etc. etc.
gio sumbadze with our support participated in Soonsbeck 2001 (curator jan hoet), what is the dream of a lot of artists in europe. here people even never heared about it. and so on and so on.
though i agree with all your critical thoughts about the condition of contemporary art here and awful system of aducation, but never forget to check the facts before you decide to write something. criticism always needs to be very precise. otherwise it looses its motivation. look around - believe it will help you!

Ralph Hälbig said...

... and Nini, please forget our small engagement for Georgia some years ago with a very small budget for the contemporary georgian art in Leipzig ... ;-)

Organized from you and Knut Geißler and me : http://georgien.blogspot.com/search/label/Man%C3%B6ver

nini aka zina said...

thank you everybody for your comments, i agree with everything and exactly because of the reason this research was not complete i asked nino b. to add to the article - Raw material, fragment.
It is NOT complete.

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